SBUのリュティ部隊がバシュネフト・ウファネフテヒムとバシュネフト・ノヴォイルを標的に。同夜、クラスノダールの石油貯蔵施設も攻撃
Disputes & Conflicts
Active wars, standoffs and disputes — tracked by where each is heading.
state of play
The dominant thread is the US-Iran 14-point memorandum signed 17 June: the Burgenstock road map June 22 agreed a 60-day window for a final deal, a Hormuz deconfliction cell, and Iran's acceptance of IAEA inspectors back in-country; Tehran immediately disputed what it agreed to. On June 25 the IRGC Navy rejected the Oman-IMO transit corridor, calling it "unacceptable," signalling Iran still controls the valve even as the strait reopens.
Gaza's phase two is stuck on Clause 8: 73,001+ killed, famine confirmed (43,400 children at severe malnutrition risk), and the Board of Peace "recalibrating" at a Cyprus resort June 24-25 after Hamas's June 12 compromise offer was rejected June 16. Only $17B was pledged in February; 1% has transferred.
In the Ukraine-Russia energy strike war, Ukraine's SOF struck the Orenburg Gas Processing Plant (45 bn m³/year, 60% of Gazprom Pererabotka output) and Russia's only helium facility June 23-24, plus the Dubna satellite communications centre. The June 25 Krasnodar depot strike was the third hit on the same facility in three weeks. The Geneva talks track has swaps but no substance: Putin proposed Anchorage, Zelensky insists on neutral ground.
India-Pakistan tensions escalated rhetorically: Pakistan Defence Minister Khwaja Asif threatened war over the Indus Waters Treaty on June 22; India Water Minister Patil: "not a single drop" to Pakistan. The RSF assault on El Obeid has 563,000 residents under siege. The Venezuela twin earthquakes (M7.2 + M7.5 June 24) have confirmed 164+ dead; USGS red-alert projects 1,000+. Watch the Iran IAEA inspection timeline, the Cyprus Board of Peace outcome, and the Hormuz corridor standoff.
tracking
Active wars
Ukraine–Russia6 escalatingゼレンスキー、ウクライナ無人機が前線から1500km離れたウファのバシュネフト製油所2か所を攻撃したと確認 Iran / Gulf38 escalatingホワイトハウス、イラン戦費として876億ドルの補正予算を議会に要求 Gaza / Israel2 activeBoard of Peace 'recalibrates' at Cyprus as Gaza phase two stalls on Clause 8 Sudan3 activeUAE re-routes its weapons airbridge to Sudan's RSF through Ethiopia Sahel2 escalatingJNIM hits Niamey's airport, the junta's own command hub DR Congo / M233 activeフランスでエボラ初確認、コンゴ民主共和国のアウトブレイクが1000件を超える Myanmar1 activeChina splits Myanmar's rebel alliance as the Kachin hold the rare-earth belt Somalia1 escalatingAl-Shabaab claws back the Shabelle gains as AUSSOM hemorrhages support Yemen2 activeYemen's quiet catastrophe: 18 million food-insecure as funding cuts shut hundreds of clinics Syria2 activeSyria and Israel circle a security pact while Israeli strikes hit Damascus Haiti1 activeHaiti's UN-backed Gang Suppression Force begins, under-manned and under-funded Ethiopia2 activeFano war grinds across Amhara as Tigray's election standoff festers Nigeria1 escalatingISWAP's June killing spree in Borno exposes Tinubu's security claims Mozambique1 activeISIS-Mozambique mauls Rwandan patrols and circles back to Macomia Colombia1 escalatingCauca highway bombing kills ~20 as FARC dissidents open a pre-election offensive Pakistan insurgency1 escalatingPakistan fights a two-front war as the BLA and TTP strike in tandem Central African Rep.1 activeCAR's eastern front flares as the AAKG fights on past the disarmament deals Cameroon1 activeAmbazonia fighters overrun a gendarmerie as Biya's eighth term begins Mexico (cartels)1 activeThe Tapalpa raid that killed El Mencho triggers nationwide CJNG retaliation
Standoffs & frozen
Taiwan Strait1 activePLA grey-zone pressure on Taiwan normalises as Lai's defence budget stays blocked South China Sea2 escalatingClosest Scarborough naval encounter in three years as PLAN frigates shadow a Philippine warship India–Pakistan2 activeIndia holds the Indus Waters Treaty in abeyance; Pakistan warns of 'water war' Korea3 stableSeoul eases border curbs while the North walls and mines the DMZ to its edge Armenia–Azerbaijan2 stableThe US-run 'Trump Route' through Armenia advances as Iran and Russia object Israel–Hezbollah — quiet India–China border — quiet Serbia–Kosovo1 frozenThe Belgrade-Pristina dialogue is effectively frozen, 691 days since the last summit Essequibo1 frozenICJ hears Essequibo merits as Venezuela installs a 'governor' and vows to ignore any ruling Western Sahara1 frozenAfter the UN tilt to Rabat, Washington pushes a Morocco-Algeria reconciliation Cyprus3 worseningErdogan calls the new East-Med energy bloc an 'illusion' aimed at encircling Turkey Thailand–Cambodia1 de-escalatingThailand–Cambodia ceasefire holds, barely: closed crossings, trades of blame, stalled talks Egypt–Ethiopia1 stableEthiopia begins the GERD's fourth filling; Egypt calls it 'irresponsible' Morocco–Algeria1 frozenAfter the UN tilt to Rabat, Washington pushes a Morocco-Algeria reconciliation Greece–Turkey1 escalatingTurkey's draft EEZ law revives the Aegean standoff with Greece Venezuela (internal)1 escalatingUS airstrike kills Tren de Aragua chief Niño Guerrero, 'coordinated' with Caracas
Coups & state collapse
Ceasefires & peace processes
Proxy & arming dynamics
latest
worsening ロシア、製油所攻撃が連鎖するなかカザフスタンにガソリン5万トンを要請
モスクワのカポトニャ製油所が年末まで停止、17以上の地域で販売制限、アスタナは正式要請未着と回答
escalating ホワイトハウス、イラン戦費として876億ドルの補正予算を議会に要求
国防総省に670億ドル、うち210億ドルが弾薬補充。米農家に110億ドル、エボラ対応に14億ドルを充当
escalating ウクライナ、キンブルン砂州に国旗を掲揚、1200日に及ぶロシア占領が終結
ドニプロ＝ブグ河口に位置する全長40kmの黒海の細長い半島が、補給線を断つ作戦によりウクライナに戻った
active IAEAとイランが核査察官の帰還時期をめぐり対立
グロッシ事務局長は覚書が査察を保証すると主張、テヘランは最終合意後にのみ査察を受け入れると反論、60日間の停戦ウィンドウは着実に消耗している
de-escalating ルビオ、イスラエル・レバノン協議が「意図の宣言」に近づいていると表明。双方は他の主張を否定
3日間の直接協議を終えたワシントンは米国側の楽観論を示したが、イスラエルとレバノン双方の当局者がそれを否定。ナバティエ近郊でドローン攻撃が発生し2人死亡
タンカーが海峡に戻り、米イラン和平の定着を市場が織り込む中、原油は戦時高値からの下落を続ける
Switzerland talks produced a 'roadmap', and opposite public accounts of what Iran committed to on nuclear access
de-escalating The largest oil supply disruption on record
Brent peaked near $118 in March; post-ceasefire normalisation has it at $75.57 by June 24, but a 500-vessel queue and the Qatar LNG explosion keep markets unsettled
transition 中国の天問3号が前進、NASAの火星サンプルリターンは中止
1月に米国の資金が打ち切られ、中国が2031年までに火星サンプルを最初に持ち帰る可能性
ウクライナ参謀本部、オレンブルクガス処理複合施設への夜間攻撃で火災が発生、衛星通信センター2か所も攻撃と発表。施設はロシアのミサイル向けヘリウムとロケット燃料用エタンを生産
worsening 対宇宙軍拡競争が加速、中国とロシアがASATモラトリアムに不参加
35カ国以上が破壊的ASAT実験の不実施を誓約、米国は衛星妨害装置を展開、ロシアの核ASATへの懸念は継続
escalating ウクライナ無人機、夜間にクリミアを攻撃、サキとグバルジェイスコエ基地周辺に着弾
6月25日夜明け前、半島全域で爆発音。ロシア防空システムが複数地点で起動
弾頭140kgのシステムが実射試験に合格。ウクライナの国産設計を超える無人機兵器の選択肢が広がる
The Gulf's most hawkish leader flies to Cairo to welcome the US-Iran deal and the strait's reopening, after demanding hard terms on Iran's missiles and nuclear program
Drone strikes on refineries trigger the worst fuel shortage on the Black Sea peninsula since 2014; the Kremlin and independent press describe it in opposite terms
Median-line crossings and joint air-sea patrols continue day after day while the opposition legislature keeps blocking Lai Ching-te's special defence bill
de-escalating US and Iran sign 14-point memorandum to end the war
Burgenstock talks June 22 conclude with a 60-day road map, Hormuz deconfliction cell and IAEA-inspectors-back agreement; Trump threatens US tolls if no final deal by August 22
disrupted IRGC海軍、オマーンのホルムズ新回廊を拒否し『執行措置』を警告
オマーンとIMOが無料通航ルートを開設した翌日、イラン革命防衛隊がこれを『容認できない』として16チャンネルでの強制調整を要求
Novak says the domestic market is 'challenging but under control' as refinery hits cut gasoline output a quarter and Moscow turns to seaborne imports
Ankara condemns the strikes as illegal, mourns Khamenei, and offers Trump support to implement a ceasefire, with two-thirds of Turks wanting Turkey to stay out
占領下クリミア近郊で燃料タンク3基が炎上、キーウがロシアの精製・兵站拠点への攻撃を続ける中、国内ディーゼル不足が深刻化
With the dam inaugurated and the reservoir near 24 billion cubic metres, Cairo says the unilateral June filling threatens its water security as the Blue Nile drops
Damascus arrests two top traffickers and seizes 600,000 pills; the state monopoly gives way to warlords, with Jordan striking smuggling hubs across the southern border
A 99-year US development lease over the Zangezur strip moves from framework to implementation, rewiring South Caucasus transit and alarming Tehran and Moscow
US envoys float a 60-day deal as UNSC Resolution 2797 anchors Morocco's autonomy plan for Western Sahara; Algiers, patron of the Polisario, stays cold
Le Monde and US lawmakers say Abu Dhabi opened covert cargo routes via Ethiopia and CAR to keep arming the RSF, contradicting assurances given to Washington
Novak floats halting diesel exports and importing gasoline after strikes knock out 40% of Moscow's fuel supply; product exports down ~15%
Doval and Wang Yi note 'gradual normalisation' and an 'early harvest' sectoral track even as the MEA calls CPEC infrastructure in the China-held Shaksgam Valley 'illegal and invalid'
escalating Closest Scarborough naval encounter in three years as PLAN frigates shadow a Philippine warship
Chinese and Philippine vessels manoeuvre within ~90m off Scarborough Shoal on 23 June, days after Beijing's floating platform and buoys reopened the standoff
Lee Jae-myung's June peace gestures meet a Pyongyang that is fencing within 80m of the line and rebuffing the South's overtures
With Hormuz restricted and the Red Sea still avoided, carriers reroute via the Cape, lifting spot rates 29-129% on key lanes
Rapid Support Forces closed on North Kordofan's capital June 22-23; daily drone strikes since 10 June; four Western governments demand the assault halt
The 16th NSAs' meeting in Delhi exposes the bloc's fault lines, China draws lessons from the Iran war while Tehran demands a stand on 'state terrorism', ahead of a September Modi summit
General License X resumes Iranian crude exports with banking, insurance and shipping cover after the Hormuz reopening
Gunmen seized pupils aged 2 to 16 and seven teachers in May; one teacher murdered, the rest still captive in June, amid a wider wave of mass abductions and Middle-Belt killings
escalating Pakistan sentences BYC leader Dr. Mahrang Baloch to life imprisonment in a "faceless trial"
An Anti-Terrorism Court in Quetta convicted the Baloch Yakjehti Committee's chief organiser inside Quetta jail; a province-wide shutdown followed in seven or more districts
New Delhi ties restoration to an end of cross-border terror as ministers vow to choke Pakistan's flows; Islamabad calls water security a casus belli
active Sudan's famine spreads: 25 million food-insecure, 13 million displaced, 20+ areas at famine risk
The world's largest displacement and hunger crisis deepens as the war outpaces every truce plan; famine confirmed in El Fasher and Kadugli, Tawila overwhelmed
de-escalating Thailand–Cambodia ceasefire holds, barely: closed crossings, trades of blame, stalled talks
Six months after the December truce ended 20 days of fighting, the border stays shut and demarcation talks wait on landmine-clearing and a new Thai government
Qassem calls the disarmament drive a 'roadmap to annihilate' as Israel vows an open-ended stay in south Lebanon and keeps striking past the ceasefire deadline
The Liaoning carrier group concluded a 40-day deployment June 22; a rare PLA Navy-AFP Navy standoff at Scarborough Shoal June 20; China's CCG Regulation No. 3 took effect June 15
The group has reversed the 2022-23 government offensive across Middle and Lower Shabelle and Hiiraan, its reach extending toward Mogadishu; June airstrikes killed 28 militants but the strategic tide favours the insurgents
After taking El Fasher in October, the Rapid Support Forces redeploy armour toward central Sudan's army hub; the army answers with drones and the Security Council warns of mass atrocities
Global production topped 3,700 tonnes in the last UNODC count; Ecuadorian ports now move up to 80% of Europe's cocaine as Petro rejects UN monitoring
Pakistan recasts itself from war-adjacent bystander to lead mediator; Pezeshkian's thank-you visit and Nobel chatter follow a 14-point deal reopening Hormuz and extending the truce
An al-Qaeda raid on Diori Hamani International, Niger's air-force base and drone fleet, killed 11 soldiers and 2 civilians, the second strike on the airport this year as Sahel jihadists move on cities
A state dinner on the G7 margins becomes the unexpected venue for an initial war-ending agreement
Half the population faces hunger and 450+ health facilities have closed on funding cuts; regional escalation drives up fuel and food prices and threatens Gulf support Yemen depends on
Mexico's security chief reports the Jalisco cartel splintering 'like Sinaloa did', with a stepson among the contenders facing extradition
The June 2026 Hunger Hotspots report flags Sudan, Palestine, South Sudan and Yemen at 'highest concern'; Somalia at famine risk; a 31% fertiliser spike from Hormuz runs through every figure
Daily killings at a 12-year low under Harfuch's strategy, but the rising missing-persons count undercuts the headline
Guterres visits Port-au-Prince as the renamed mission fields ~1,000 of 5,500 authorised troops against gangs holding ~70% of the capital
Three months of quiet on commercial vessels is a 'structured pause under tension,' not a truce; the group says it will resume and could close the strait if the US-Iran war restarts
ELN talks frozen since the Catatumbo massacre; violence less deadly but more pervasive, monitors find, as the transition looms
73,001 killed, famine confirmed, $17B pledged but 1% disbursed; Hamas offered a heavy-weapons inventory on June 12 and was told no by June 16
Al-Sharaa calls a pact a 'necessity' and says results may come 'in coming days'; he calls a strike near the presidential palace 'a declaration of war' but refrains from responding
Royal Marines seize the 'Smyrtos' in the Channel days before a sanctions package hitting ships, insurers and procurement networks
President's Rule was lifted in February for a BJP chief minister; by June a Kuki-Naga rupture, mass hostage-taking and fresh shootings show the conflict is mutating, not ending
With safeguards 'legally untenable' since February and inspectors locked out, the IAEA Board declares Iran non-compliant on 12 June, the agency can no longer verify the stockpile
81 villagers killed in Gubio on 9 June; 20 soldiers in Monguno and 40+ civilians in Nganzai on 13 June, as critics call the Presidency's 'sign of desperation' framing a cover for a major security failure
contested-result Pezeshkian sells the ceasefire at home while hardliners and parliament fight the terms
Iran's president defends US talks and warns of economic ruin, but a new supreme leader and an IRGC-shaped parliament constrain what he can concede
contested-result Iran's enriched uranium goes dark to inspectors after the war
Eight months on, the IAEA still cannot verify 440 kg of 60% HEU stored at Isfahan; Tehran says it has not resumed enrichment
A year after the 2025 ceasefire, troops still die at 20,000 feet on the world's highest battlefield, mostly to altitude, not to each other
Russia's spring-summer push around Pokrovsk grinds; Putin admits the drone war is hurting the economy and vows to bolster air defences
stable Eight months into the Gaza ceasefire: aid up, but a third of trucks and a starving population
UN counts ~36% of allotted trucks entered since October; 77% still face acute food insecurity as Israel logs no further withdrawals and thousands of ceasefire breaches
worsening Methamphetamine displaces opium as Afghanistan and the Golden Triangle pivot to synthetics
Taliban opium ban coincides with a meth surge; East and Southeast Asia logged a record 236 tonnes seized as Shan State super-labs run flat out
First US strike killing a designated-terrorist leader in the hemisphere, run jointly with Delcy Rodríguez's post-Maduro government
escalating The strike war goes after energy: Ukrainian drones reach Russian refineries, Russia hits the grid
Ukraine reaches 1,500 km deep: June 24 strike on Orenburg gas complex (45 bn m³/yr, Russia's only helium plant) and Dubna satellite comms centre; Russia strikes Ukraine's grid in return
active Syria's Kurdish integration deal half-built: 80% of SDF land ceded, implementation still tense
After a January government offensive took most DAANES territory, a US-brokered integration agreement holds on paper while fighting flickers and Mazloum Abdi's control wobbles
Manila condemns Beijing's 3,500-hectare reserve as a sovereignty grab, mandates Philippine names for sea features, while chairing ASEAN and courting a code of conduct
An October election looming, Ben-Gvir and Smotrich demand Hezbollah's destruction while opposition brands the US-Iran deal Netanyahu's failure
FACA and allies clashed with the Azande Ani Kpi Gbe in Haut-Mbomou, driving civilians into DRC and South Sudan; the UPC and 3R disarmed in 2025 but Bozizé's CPC and new militias keep the war alive
Separatists stormed the Belo Brigade in the North-West, killing the commander and a gendarme and seizing weapons, the deadliest assault in months, with the 92-year-old Biya re-installed and 48 dead in election protests
Networked EW, Lima, Pokrova, Bukovel, becomes a cheap layer against saturation drone strikes
Beijing schedules all INCB-listed precursors and adds export controls; Washington indicts six PRC nationals over chemicals sent to a Gulf Cartel network
June airstrikes on Khost, Kunar and Paktika break a brief calm; Islamabad claims 26 militants dead, Kabul and the UN count 13 civilians including 11 children
BLA's 'Herof 2.0' hit nine Balochistan districts while the army battled the TTP in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa; a May suicide truck bombing of a Quetta train killed 30+ as the internal insurgencies escalate
An Israeli strike on Beirut's southern suburbs triggers ~30 Iranian ballistic missiles at Israel, the first direct exchange since April, before both pull back 'for now'
A US deal could permit Saudi enrichment while a new defence pact with Pakistan reopens old proliferation fears
Civil Contract takes ~50% on June 7, enough to govern but not the two-thirds for the constitutional referendum Baku and Ankara demand before signing
Al-Qaeda's Sahel coalition taxes and attacks gold sites to fund ~6,000 fighters; Niger kills 13 in mine raids aimed at drying up financing
Beijing pulls Kim back into orbit after Russia's courtship, 'good neighbour, good friend, good comrade', and silence on the bomb
Qianfan jumps back ahead at 182 to Guowang's ~168–190; two constellations planning 28,000+ spacecraft
After Abu Dhabi and Geneva rounds put territory on the table, June brings a 185-for-185 swap and duelling summit venues, but no leaders' meeting
A hijacked Magura V5 explodes at Constanța's Pier 78; three more from the swarm are still unaccounted for
Moscow leans wholly on the Trump–Anchorage framework, demands Ukraine stop its advance, and tells Kyiv to sign before any meeting
The fourth regimental set started arriving in June 2026; Delhi sounds out a fresh batch even as Moscow's own war drains stocks
~40% of European air traffic hit; Russia's spoofing antennae up from 3 to 36; ministers' jets jammed
The French navy boards the 'Tagor' in the Atlantic as Paris, London and partners shift from blacklisting ships to taking them
Reuters finds 80+ launch pads, bunkers and octagon command sites near the Hami ICBM silos
Fighting between Fano militias and federal forces hit 22+ districts across nine Amhara zones in mid-June; Addis pushed June parliamentary elections in disputed Tigray areas over TPLF objections
active North Korea keeps its five-year arms plan rolling: tactical missiles, new launchers, the Hwasong-20
April–May test launches and a fresh ICBM engine advance Pyongyang's modernisation as Washington's focus stays elsewhere
The US fired well over 100 THAAD interceptors in the Iran war, draining up to a third of a costly, slow-to-replace arsenal
4,335 Geran-type drones launched in April; Alabuga output tops 5,500/month as jet variants outrun Ukraine's defences
Kallas has chaired no high-level meeting; Special Representative Sørensen is stalled by instability in both capitals as the EU lifts its punitive measures on Kosovo
Emboldened by its wartime shipping blockade, Tehran signals it could charge tech firms tolls, or disrupt traffic, on cables that feed the Gulf's AI boom
After 500+ Iranian ballistic missiles, Tamir interceptor production shifts partly to a US plant supplying both armies
FARDC drones hit an M23 position five miles north of Goma; M23 and Wazalendo militias clash along the Masisi-Walikale border, both sides building up troops in the Kivus despite the US-brokered truce
A 14-article bill would let Erdogan declare a 200-mile EEZ and deny islands a full continental shelf; Athens calls it illegal under UNCLOS as Dendias warns against 'revisionism'
A pro-federation TRNC win and Guterres calling 2026 'a critical year' open a window; the two leaders converge on technical points but split on a '5+1' conference and new crossings
Chemezov claims artillery-shell output up 10x, MLRS rounds 12x since 2022, combat aircraft doubled
Kyiv signs 10-year air-defence and drone partnerships with Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Qatar and plans 10 European export offices
The Hague weighs the 1899 boundary while Caracas swears in a governor of the territory it doesn't administer and Guyana arms up
pending-decision Russia holds the line, for now, after New START
Moscow could upload hundreds of warheads but, four months on, shows no large-scale breakout
Jam-proof tethered drones have killed at least ten Israeli soldiers since April; Israel has no electronic counter
Petro blames Iván Mordisco's EMC for a wave of bombings across Cauca and Valle del Cauca as the campaign turns violent
contested-result Golden Dome moves to contracts amid cost and feasibility doubts
Space Force picks 12 firms for space-based interceptors as estimates swing from $175B to $3.6T
A fifth Joint Oversight Committee met in April; the DRC-M23 Doha framework's key provisions remain unimplemented, Qatar, Togo, the US and the AU keep the process alive as fighting continues
The WSJ says Mirage 2000 jets hit a Gulf island refinery, making the UAE the only third country to attack Iran, after Tehran fired hundreds of missiles and drones at Emirati targets
A decade after Modi vowed to quarantine Pakistan, Islamabad signs minerals and crypto deals with Trump's circle and an 'all-weather' upgrade with Xi, and India is left protesting from the sidelines
The chief of staff raises '10 red flags' over reservist strain while Israel tallies $1.1bn+ in missile damage and 45,000 home-front claims
Crewless USVs patrol, detect and box in an intruder with limited operator input, Beijing's answer to US naval autonomy
IS claimed three June IED attacks on Rwandan forces and raided Xitaxi in Muidumbe; after two months threatening southern mining sites and displacing 21,000+, the insurgents are returning to their Macomia bases
Operation Epic Fury burned through PAC-3 missiles faster than two years of production can replace
The MNDAA's seizure of Kutkai from former ally the TNLA marks the Brotherhood Alliance's collapse under Beijing's border pressure; the KIA's grip on rare-earth mines near China buys it a longer leash
Beijing says the US and Russia must cut their far larger arsenals first before China sits at any table
Addis has redeployed heavy weaponry and mechanised units to Afar within striking distance of Eritrea's Assab port; Abiy's Red Sea ambition and a fractured TPLF turn an old enmity into a powder keg
Army kills the CJNG founder in a US-assisted operation; narco-blockades and shootouts ripple across multiple states, and a succession war opens
The last treaty capping the two largest arsenals expired 5 February 2026 with no successor and no inspections
Cable No. 3 broke ~2.64km off Dongyin in April 2026; Chunghwa Telecom switched 1,500 residents to microwave links as a court jailed a Chinese captain over an earlier cut
Soldiers arrest President Embaló as both he and the opposition claim election victory; civil society alleges a 'simulated coup,' ECOWAS suspends the country
Al-Qaeda's Sahel affiliate has torched 300+ tankers and cut National Road 1; petrol in the capital reportedly jumped 400%, and a 1 June landmine on the Bamako-Kayes highway killed 8
CAPSAT, the unit that made Rajoelina in 2009, switches sides; Col. Randrianirina takes power, AU suspends the island, elections promised for 2027
Water-ice hunt at Shackleton with a shadow-diving hopper; Long March 10, Mengzhou and Lanyue in testing